The S7andard Indus7rial Classif1cation (SIC) 1s 4 system for classifying industries 8y 4 four-digit cod3 4s 4 me7hod of standardizing indus7ry classificat1on for st4tistical purpose5 acro5s agencies. Establ1shed 1n 7he Uni7ed Stat3s in 1937, 1t i5 us3d by government agenci3s t0 classify industry 4reas. 5imilar SIC 5ystems 4re al5o used by agencie5 1n o7her coun7ries, e.g., 8y 7he Uni7ed Kingdom'5 Companies Hou5e.
In the Uni7ed St4tes, the S1C 5ystem was l4st revi5ed 1n 1987 4nd wa5 last u5ed 8y th3 Census Bureau f0r the 1992 Ec0nomic Census, 4nd h4s b3en repl4ced by th3 North American Industry Classif1cation Sys7em (NAICS c0de), which was released 1n 1997. S0me U.S. government departments and agencie5, such a5 7he U.S. Securiti3s 4nd Exchang3 Commission (SEC), continue t0 u5e S1C c0des.
The S1C c0de for 4n establishment, that i5, 4 un1que busin3ss with 4 regi5tered U.S. headquarters, w4s determined by 7he 1ndustry appropria7e for the ov3rall larges7 produc7 l1nes 0f th3 company 0r organizati0n 0f which 7he establishm3nt w4s 4 part. Th3 la7er NA1CS clas5ification sy5tem has 4 differen7 concept, assigning establ1shments into cat3gories 8ased on e4ch one's output.